盘点全球最火的TOP100论文中,那些关注怎么吃和运动更肥胖的文章!

2021-11-15 15:42:53 来源:
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评分一篇历史文献的价值,传统的评分指标如因素因子(IF)主要反映自然科学关注度,那一篇历史文献的人际关系威望呢?Altmetric象征性的是人际关系传扬指标,反映了历史文献的关注度,通过爬行新闻报导和社交大媒体的分享、援引历史文献的图表,发放每篇历史文献的综合评分,为了让大家更加直接和更加大区域地获知历史文献的威望。Altmetric每年则会列成全队最高的TOP100评论。据悉,JAMA发布了一篇评论,从2017和2018年Altmetric的TOP100评论中都(N=200)筛选成了49篇与私人生活方式为相关的热门评论。其中都大多数与营养、肉类、补充剂有关,还有11篇与国家主义相关。其他主题还包括酒后、喝咖啡、生理、、应用于个人电脑等。以下JAMA这篇评论对49篇热门评论的盘点,这里大部分所述一部分。(注:前面的评论详述为Altmetric对该历史文献的详述)国家主义1. 这项包含120万人的科学研究确实,任何存量的国家主义都可以让你更加甜蜜。的团队国家主义、座骑越野、去健美房都是优化精神肥胖的最有效国家主义形式。历史文献结尾:Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study刊登自然科学刊物:Lancet Psychiatry 2018书名重定向:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpsy/article/PIIS2215-0366(18)30227-X/fulltext全队:56672. 这项令人吃饱惊的科学研究确实,2016年,最少四分之一的学龄前没有透过足够的户外活动,从而普遍存在发生或更为严重肥胖相关肥胖问题的几率。译者提议,国家不该采取新政策来考虑到这一趋势,值得注意要发放更加多良机和期望以促进妇女锻炼。历史文献结尾:Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled ysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1·9 million participants刊登自然科学刊物:Lancet Global Health 2018书名重定向:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/langlo/article/PIIS2214-109X(18)30357-7/fulltext全队:29373. 对完全相同背景的130843名发起者的科学研究辨认成,最大限度国家主义(每周大部分150-750分钟)可显着减较差肺结核几率。历史文献结尾:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study刊登自然科学刊物:Lancet 2017书名重定向:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext全队:23474. 科学研究医务人员辨认成,类似于生命力锻炼这样的抗阻锻炼,可以已是心理疾病患者的一种治疗方法。历史文献结尾:Association of Efficacy of Resistance Exercise Training With Depressive Symptoms刊登自然科学刊物:JAMA Psychiatry 2018书名重定向:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/fullarticle/2680311全队:20325. 这项对61位中都年人的科学研究辨认成,经常国家主义可以制胜变老对肺脏的破坏性因素。但由于样本存量小,不该谨慎表述结果。历史文献结尾:Reversing the Cardiac Effects of Sedentary Aging in Middle Age—A Randomized Controlled Trial刊登自然科学刊物:Circulation 2018书名重定向:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030617全队:20116. 座骑上你的越野吧!这项科学研究辨认成,座骑越野上学可以将早死几率降较差极低40%。历史文献结尾:Association between active commuting and incident cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mortality: prospective cohort study刊登自然科学刊物:BMJ 2017书名重定向:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1456全队:32817. 一周只国家主义一两次则会更加好吗?这项科学研究探讨了已是“周五健美英雄”的或许。历史文献结尾:Association of “Weekend Warrior” and Other Leisure Time Physical Activity Patterns With Risks for All-Cause, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer Mortality刊登自然科学刊物:JAMA Intern Med 2017书名重定向:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2596007全队:29708. 这是一项关注特定类型国家主义(越野、游泳、竞赛活动、断续国家主义)对心血管疾病长期因素的深入科学研究。历史文献结尾:Associations of specific types of sports and exercise with all-cause and cardiovascular-disease mortality: a cohort study of 80306 British s刊登自然科学刊物:Br J Sports Med 2017书名重定向:https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/51/10/812全队:24579. 相比之下断续断续国家主义(HIIT)是好的国家主义方式为吗?这项科学研究确实,相比之下断续国家主义可以解决年龄相关四肢衰退的问题历史文献结尾:Enhanced Protein Translation Underlies Improved Metabolic and Physical Adaptations to Different Exercise Training Modes in Young and Old Humans刊登自然科学刊物:Cell Metabolism 2017书名重定向:https://www.cell.com/cell-metabolism/fulltext/S1550-4131(17)30099-2全队:221710. 国家主义紧紧!这项科学研究确实,锻炼与优化肺脏肥胖和长寿普遍存在相关性。历史文献结尾:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study刊登自然科学刊物:Lancet 2017书名重定向:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext全队:217211. 是时候离去你的椅子了!科学研究确实,每天一段时间静坐有可能导致以致于失踪。历史文献结尾:Patterns of Sedentary Behior and Mortality in U.S. Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A National Cohort Study刊登自然科学刊物:Ann Intern Med 2017书名重定向:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2653704全队:2121肉类1. 科学研究表明,某些食物和营养物质可以减少肺结核、殁中都或2型冬瓜尿病失踪的几率。历史文献结尾:Association Between Dietary Factors and Mortality From Heart Disease, Stroke, and Type 2 Diabetes in the United States刊登自然科学刊物:JAMA 2017书名重定向:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2608221全队:20952. 再次强调:你不该多吃饱水果和水果。直观地说,每天要吃饱500果和800g水果。历史文献结尾:Fruit and vegetable intake and the risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer and all-cause mortality–a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies刊登自然科学刊物:Int J Epidemiol 2017书名重定向:https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/46/3/1029/3039477全队:19713. 如果你害羞花生,这里有个好消息。每天肉一些坚果有可能减少癌症和肺结核几率。历史文献结尾: Nut consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer, all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies刊登自然科学刊物:BMC Med 2017书名重定向:https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-016-0730-3全队:19054. 如果你没有乳糜泻,或许你就不该拒绝肉卷心菜食物,因为不吃饱有益的全谷物,对自己的危害有可能大于或许。历史文献结尾:Long term gluten consumption in s without celiac disease and risk of coronary heart disease: prospective cohort study刊登自然科学刊物:BMJ 2017书名重定向:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1892全队:19115. 英国肺脏该协则会建言要减少饱和脂肪的人体内,并用多重氮甜味剂代替,可以使肺结核几率减少30%。一般来说:椰子油不肥胖。历史文献结尾:Dietary Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association刊登自然科学刊物:Circulation 2017书名重定向:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000510全队:19826.这项科学研究辨认成,相比高碳肉类和可持续肉类,约50%的能存量来源于葡萄糖时,相关的失踪几率更加较差。历史文献结尾:Dietary carbohydrate intake and mortality: a prospective cohort study and meta-ysis刊登自然科学刊物:Lancet Public Health 2018书名重定向:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(18)30135-X/fulltext全队:49937. 当心!根据这项科学研究,可持续肉类有可能不是很多人声称的灵丹妙药。历史文献结尾:Effect of Low-Fat vs Low-Carbohydrate Diet on 12-Month Weight Loss in Overweight Adults and the Association With Genotype Pattern or Insulin Secretion刊登自然科学刊物:JAMA 2018书名重定向:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2673150全队:36298. 较差脂肉类到此结束了吗?这项科学研究深入科学研究了18个国家/地区最少10万人的肉类,辨认成较差脂肉类相关的以致于失踪几率有可能更加高历史文献结尾:Associations of fats and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality in 18 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study刊登自然科学刊物:Lancet 2017书名重定向:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)32252-3/fulltext全队:58769. 来杯咖啡?这些科学研究医务人员辨认成,喝咖啡不大部分可以让你始终保持催眠,还有很多或许。对最少50万人的科学研究辨认成,喝咖啡的人比不喝咖啡的人失踪几率更加较差。历史文献结尾:Association of Coffee Drinking With Mortality by Genetic Variation in Caffeine Metabolism刊登自然科学刊物:JAMA Intern Med 2018书名重定向:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2686145全队:333910. 这项科学研究聚焦于英国人喝咖啡与失踪率的相关性,假设则会让你就会催眠。历史文献结尾:Coffee Drinking and Mortality in 10 European Countries: A Multinational Cohort Study刊登自然科学刊物:Ann Intern Med 2017书名重定向:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643435全队:319211. 喝咖啡,寿命更加少!这项科学研究辨认成喝咖啡与失踪几率更加较差有关。历史文献结尾:Association of Coffee Consumption With Total and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Nonwhite Populations刊登自然科学刊物:Ann Intern Med 2017书名重定向:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643433全队:219412. 本文的译者辨认成,过去4.5年中都肉更加多有机肉类的人患病的几率略较差,但也要注意有可能其他比如说因素(如整体肥胖、教育和贪婪)产生了抑制。历史文献结尾:Association of Frequency of Organic Food Consumption With Cancer Risk刊登自然科学刊物:JAMA Intern Med 2018书名重定向:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2707948全队:325213. 绝不会想到吃饱水果!这项科学研究确实,尽管认知潜能则会随着年龄增长而自然下降,但是每天吃饱一份绿叶水果可以为了让始终保持判断力和思维潜能。历史文献结尾:Nutrients and bioactives in green leafy vegetables and cognitive decline: Prospective study刊登自然科学刊物:Neurology 2017书名重定向:https://n.neurology.org/content/90/3/e214全队:258414. 根据一项Meta深入科学研究,抗氧化剂D补充剂对骨骼肥胖无任何因素。这项科学研究推荐各国取消冬季让公众补充抗氧化剂D的建言。历史文献结尾:Effects of vitamin D supplementation on musculoskeletal health: a systematic review, meta-ysis, and trial sequential ysis刊登自然科学刊物:Lancet Diabetes Endocrin 2018书名重定向:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landia/article/PIIS2213-8587(18)30265-1/fulltext全队:253815. 根据这项对33项临床试验的Meta深入科学研究,钙和抗氧化剂D补充剂似乎不则会预防50岁以上人群的膝盖。历史文献结尾:Association Between Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults刊登自然科学刊物:JAMA 2017书名重定向:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2667071全队:236816. 解决你的抗氧化剂D缺乏问题,有可能是预防感冒和SARS的关键。历史文献结尾:Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory tract infections: systematic review and meta-ysis of individual participant data刊登自然科学刊物:BMJ 2017书名重定向:https://www.bmj.com/content/356/bmj.i6583全队:233317. 制冬瓜业档案文件中都的证据表明,四十年前,制冬瓜业压住了一项冬瓜人体内与肥胖几率相关的科学研究结果确认。该行业还私下资助了一项科学研究,淡化了冬瓜人体内与肺癌的相关性。历史文献结尾:Sugar industry sponsorship of germ-free rodent studies linking sucrose to hyperlipidemia and cancer: An historical ysis of internal documents刊登自然科学刊物:PLoS Biol 2017书名重定向:https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.2003460全队:218418. 这项全球性科学研究辨认成,最安全的酒后存量就是不整天!历史文献结尾:Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic ysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016刊登自然科学刊物:Lancet 2018书名重定向:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)31310-2/fulltext全队:685419. 这项科学研究辨认成,最大限度酒后可以降较差肺结核发烧的几率,须要增加其他肥胖几率。科学人类学家重申各个国家午餐简要中都关于酒后推荐存量有可能还无需进一步降较差。历史文献结尾:Risk thresholds for alcohol consumption: combined ysis of individual-participant data for 599 912 current drinkers in 83 prospective studies刊登自然科学刊物:Lancet 2018书名重定向:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)30134-X/fulltext全队:400620. 午夜害羞喝一杯?不幸的是,这项科学研究辨认成,即使最大限度酒后也则会对人脑有不良因素。历史文献结尾:Moderate alcohol consumption as risk factor for adverse brain outcomes and cognitive decline: longitudinal cohort study刊登自然科学刊物:BMJ 2017书名重定向:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j2353全队:3186
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